What Is the TOEFL Test?
The TOEFL (Test of English as a Foreign Language) is one of the most widely accepted English tests by U.S. universities. It’s designed specifically to measure how well you understand and use academic English — making it a strong choice for students planning to study in the United States.
Most students take the TOEFL iBT (Internet-Based Test), which is the version accepted by nearly all U.S. schools.
Who Needs the TOEFL?
You’ll likely need the TOEFL if:
- Your native language is not English
- You’re applying for a degree program (bachelor’s, master’s, or certificate)
- Your school prefers or requires the TOEFL instead of other tests like IELTS or Duolingo
What Score Do You Need?
Most universities have minimum TOEFL iBT requirements between 70–100, depending on the program level:
- Bachelor's Degree: 70-85
- Master's Degree 80–100+
- Some Business/Technical May require 100+
How the TOEFL Is Structured
The TOEFL iBT tests four core skills:
- Reading: Understand academic texts and vocabulary
- Listening: Comprehend lectures, conversations, and classroom discussions
- Speaking: Answer questions clearly and logically (spoken into a headset)
- Writing: Respond to a short essay and an integrated task using reading + listening
How long is my score valid?
Valid for 2 years after your test date.
Can I retake the test?
Yes — there’s no limit, but you must wait 3 days between attempts.
Should I take TOEFL or IELTS?
Check your university’s website. Some accept both, some have a preference. If you're applying only to U.S. schools, TOEFL is often the safer choice.
